{"id":25155,"date":"2022-07-04T18:05:03","date_gmt":"2022-07-04T10:05:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chongdifo.com\/25155.html"},"modified":"2022-07-04T18:05:03","modified_gmt":"2022-07-04T10:05:03","slug":"%e5%85%ab%e7%91%9e%e7%89%a9-%e9%95%bf%e5%91%bd%e8%8c%85%e8%8d%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.chongdifo.com\/25155.html","title":{"rendered":"\u516b\u745e\u7269-\u957f\u547d\u8305\u8349"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

\u3000\u3000\u957f\u547d\u8305\u8349\u662f\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u79f0\u53f7[1]\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u8349\u3002\u5728\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u767e\u6155\u5927\u8349[2]\u3001\u5df4\u54c8\u9a6c\u8349\u3001\u722c\u884c\u8349\u6216\u51f6\u6076\u8349\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u6210\u957f\u5728\u8349\u573a\u3002\u5728\u4e1c\u65b9\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u770b\u505a\u662f“\u6050\u60e7\u8349”[3]\u6216“\u6298\u8170\u8349”\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8349\u7c7b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u767d\u8272\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u68b5\u6587\u79f0\u4f5c“chanda”\u3002\u957f\u547d\u8305\u8349\u8349\u8d28\u575a\u56fa\uff0c\u662f\u722c\u884c\u56db\u6563\u6210\u957f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8349\uff0c\u8349\u830e\u4e0a\u5e03\u6ee1\u6591\u9a73\uff0c\u53f6\u5b50\u63a9\u76d6\u830e\u7aef\u3002\u6cbc\u5730\u6216\u6e7f\u5730\u662f\u5176\u5929\u7136\u7684\u6210\u957f\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u8010\u6027\u6781\u5f3a\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u667e\u5e72\u540e\u5728\u9047\u6c34\u65f6\u4ecd\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u5ba3\u5e03\u65b0\u82bd\u3002\u957f\u547d\u8305\u8349\u662f\u5420\u9640\u65f6\u671f\u4f9b\u7269\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5420\u9640\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5723\u575b\u662f\u7528\u88ab\u957f\u547d\u8305\u8349\u6346\u7ed3\u7684\u725b\u7caa\u642d\u6210\u3002\u5728\u529d\u6170\u4f17\u795e\u7684\u5178\u793c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5420\u9640\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u796d\u53f8\u5e38\u5e38\u6234\u6709\u4e00\u53ea\u7528\u957f\u547d\u8305\u8349\u8349\u79c6\u7ec7\u9020\u7684\u6212\u6307\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u6bd7\u6e7f\u5974\u7684\u5409\u5229\u7ed3\u3002\u957f\u547d\u8305\u8349\u7684\u795e\u6027\u6e90\u81ea\u62cc\u548c\u5927\u6d77\u65f6\u5076\u5c14\u6d12\u4e0b\u7684\u7518\u9732\u7684\u4f20\u8bf4\u3002\u542c\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u62cc\u548c\u5927\u6d77\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u6ef4\u7518\u9732\u6d12\u843d\u5728\u957f\u547d\u8305\u8349\u4e0a\u3002\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u4f20\u8bf4\u4ee5\u4e3a\u62d8\u6c99\u8349[4]\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u795e\u6027\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e2d\uff0c\u91d1\u7fc5\u9e1f\u5077\u8d70\u4e86\u76db\u6709\u7518\u9732\u7684\u5b9d\u74f6\uff0c\u60f3\u7528\u5b83\u6362\u56de\u88ab\u5176\u654c\u624b\u9f99\u4f17\u62d8\u7981\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u3002\u91d1\u7fc5\u9e1f\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9d\u74f6\u6084\u6084\u85cf\u5728\u4e00\u4e1b\u957f\u547d\u8305\u8349\u4e2d\u3002\u4f46\u56e0\u9640\u7f57\u795e\u8bc6\u7834\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u8bc8\u9a97\u884c\u5f84\u5e76\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\u4ece\u9f99\u4f17\u624b\u4e2d\u62ff\u8d70\u4e86\u7518\u9732\u74f6\u3002\u9f99\u4f17\u6025\u8feb\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u7528\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e9b\u7518\u9732\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u8bef\u628a\u7518\u9732\u7684\u5d07\u9ad8\u9999\u6c14\u770b\u6210\u662f\u62d8\u6c99\u8349\u5ba3\u5e03\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u5b83\u4eec\u53bb\u8214\u62d8\u6c99\u8349\u7684\u8349\u5c16\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u820c\u5934\u88ab\u5288\u6210\u4e86\u86c7\u7684\u53c9\u5f62\u3002\u957f\u547d\u8305\u8349\u548c\u62d8\u6c99\u8349\u6210\u4e86\u5d07\u9ad8\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u53eb\u505a“darbha”\u3002\u62d8\u6c99\u8349\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u957f\u5f62\u5237\u72b6\u8349\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u957f\u5230\u5927\u7ea6\u4e24\u82f1\u5c3a\u9ad8\u3002\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u7528\u4e00\u5377\u7ef3\u5b50\u628a\u62d8\u6c99\u8349\u6346\u5728\u4e00\u540c\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u5236\u6210\u4e00\u628a\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5bb6\u7528\u626b\u5e1a\u3002\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u62d8\u6c99\u8349\u80fd\u591f\u7528\u6765\u51c0\u5316\u6d51\u6d4a\u4e4b\u7269\u3002\u5728\u9700\u6c42\u4e3e\u529e\u51c0\u5316\u5178\u793c\u65f6\uff0c\u5a46\u7f57\u95e8\u4eec\u8981\u7761\u5728\u4e00\u4e1b\u62d8\u6c99\u8349\u4e2d\u3002\u4f9d\u636e\u5bd3\u8a00\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u62d8\u6c99\u8349\u7684\u8349\u79c6\u53c8\u5c16\u53c8\u786c\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u654f\u6167\u7684\u667a\u529b\u3002\u5728\u91ca\u6559\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u8349\u80fd\u591f\u6dfb\u52a0\u900f\u89c6\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u53ca\u7985\u4fee\u7684\u5b9a\u529b\u3002\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5bc6\u5b97\u6559\u6d3e\uff0c\u5982\u65f6\u8f6e\u91d1\u521a\u5bc6\u4e58[5]\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8981\u628a\u4e00\u6839\u957f\u830e\u79c6\u7eb5\u5411\u5730\u653e\u5728\u5e8a\u57ab\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u628a\u4e00\u6839\u77ed\u830e\u79c6\u6a2a\u5411\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u6795\u5934\u4e0b\uff0c\u7528\u8fd9\u4e24\u6839\u62d8\u6c99\u8349\u830e\u79c6\u4e3a\u704c\u9876\u524d\u591c\u6240\u505a\u4e4b\u68a6\u8fdb\u884c\u91ca\u68a6\u3002\u6d78\u6ce1\u8fc7\u62d8\u6c99\u8349\u7684\u6c34\u5e38\u5e38\u4f5c\u4e3a\u704c\u9876\u6c34\u7528\u4e8e\u704c\u9876\u52a0\u6301\u3002\u62a4\u6469\u706b\u796d\u5178\u793c[6]\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u4e5f\u8981\u70b9\u7740\u4e00\u628a\u667e\u5e72\u7684\u62d8\u6c99\u8349\u3002\u884c\u5c06\u6210\u4f5b\u7684\u4f5b\u9640\u5728\u5f7b\u609f\u524d\u5915\u8d70\u5230\u5d07\u9ad8\u7684\u83e9\u63d0\u6811\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u7247\u67d4\u8f6f\u7684\u8349\u5730\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u83e9\u63d0\u6811\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u5272\u8349\u795e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7ed9\u4f5b\u9640\u516b\u62b1\u62d8\u6c99\u8349\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5236\u6210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\u6ce8\u89e3\uff1a<\/p>\n

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\u3000\u3000[2]\u68b5\u6587\uff1acaoriola dactylon\uff0c\u767e\u6155\u5927\u8349\uff0c\u8349\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[3]\u68b5\u6587\uff1apanicum dactylon\uff0c\u6050\u60e7\u8349\uff0c\u8349\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[4]\u68b5\u6587\uff1akusha;\u539f\u6587\uff1apoa cynosoroides\uff0c\u62d8\u6c99\u8349\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u753b\u7709\u8349\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u79be\u8349\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u793c\u4eea\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[5]\u68b5\u6587\uff1akalachakra\uff0c\u65f6\u8f6e\u91d1\u521a\u4e58\u3002\u65f6\u8f6e\u91d1\u521a\u5bc6\u6cd5\u6e90\u4e8e\u53e4\u5370\u5ea6\u5317\u65b9\u7684\u9999\u5df4\u62c9\u56fd\uff0c\u5341\u4e8c\u4e16\u7eaa\u524d\u540e\u4f20\u5165\u897f\u85cf\u3002\u65f6\u8f6e\u91d1\u521a\u5bc6\u6cd5\u627f\u8ba4\u4e00\u5207\u4f17\u751f\u90fd\u5728\u66e9\u6614\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u3001\u672a\u6765“\u4e09\u65f6”\u7684\u8ff7\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u65f6\u8f6e\u8868\u660e“\u4e09\u65f6”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[6]\u68b5\u6587\uff1ahoma\uff0c\u62a4\u6469\uff0c\u5bc6\u6559\u7684\u4fee\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u7089\u4e2d\u6447\u6447\u6643\u6643\u8d77\u706b\u6765\uff0c\u70e7\u7740\u4f9b\u517b\u7684\u7269\u6599\u4ee5\u4f9b\u517b\u672c\u5c0a\u3002\u62a4\u6469\u5178\u793c\u5206\u4e3a\uff1a1\uff09\u6000\u67d4\u62a4\u6469\uff1b2\uff09\u589e\u52a0\u62a4\u6469\uff1b3\uff09\u606f\u706d\u62a4\u6469\uff1b4\uff09\u8bdb\u706d\u62a4\u6469\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[7]\u68b5\u6587\uff1akushasana\uff0c\u62d8\u6c99\u84b2\u56e2\uff0c\u7528\u62d8\u6c99\u8349\u7f16\u6210\u7684\u84b2\u56e2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[8]\u68b5\u6587\uff1asiddha\uff0c\u5927\u6210\u679c\u8005\uff0c\u6307\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5bc6\u6559\u7684\u79d8\u6cd5\u800c\u53d6\u5f97\u9192\u609f\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[9]\u68b5\u6587\uff1amalla\uff0c\u672b\u7f57\u56fd\uff0c\u53e4\u5730\u540d\u3002\u6545\u5740\u5728\u4eca\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u5df4\u58eb\u62c9\u4e4b\u897f\u3002\u300a\u65b0\u5510\u4e66·\u5730\u8206\u5fd7\u300b\u9644“\u5e7f\u5dde\u901a\u6d77\u5937\u9053”\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u5927\u98df\u91cd\u9547\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000[10]\u68b5\u6587\uff1akushinagara\uff0c\u62d8\u5c38\u90a3\u8fe6\uff0c\u4ea6\u79f0“\u4ff1\u5c38\u90a3”\uff0c\u610f\u8bd1“\u89d2\u57ce”\u3001“\u8305\u57ce”\u3002\u91ca\u6559\u5723\u5730\u3002\u76f8\u4f20\u4e3a\u91ca\u8fe6\u725f\u5c3c\u5728\u4e16\u65f6\u7684\u672b\u7f57\u56fd\u56fd\u90fd\uff0c\u4f20\u4e3a\u91ca\u8fe6\u725f\u5c3c\u6d85\u69c3\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n

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